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This slow cooker pork shoulder is my absolute favorite way to make pulled pork without bbq sauce. A super easy combination of seasonings mixed with garlic and shallots provides a ton of flavor, while cooking low and slow makes the meat tender and juicy.

Pulled pork shoulder in a white dish.
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It’s hard to resist a good slow cooked pork shoulder, especially when served in a bun for a summer sandwich. It is a great recipe for meal prepping and is super freezer-friendly.

This crock pot pork shoulder is one of my favorite recipes for warmer months. It keeps the kitchen cool without the need to turn on the oven, but pairs so well with a butter lettuce salad, crockpot mac and cheese with cream cheese, and creamy coleslaw.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

The secret to an ultra tender pork shoulder is to cook it on low and use the perfect spice blend. No BBQ sauce is needed!

You’ll love this slow cooker pulled pork recipe because:

  • Super easy – just throw everything into the crock pot and forget about it for 8 hours.
  • Lower sugar – This recipe does not require BBQ sauce, which can add a lot of extra sugar (almost half a cup versus 1 tablespoon).
  • It’s so tender – Thanks to cooking low and slow!

Pork Shoulder Roast in the Crock Pot

There are two types of cuts of pork that work best with pulled pork – pork shoulder and pork butt. Both come from the shoulder area of the pig.

Pork butt is also known as “Boston butt” and is generally more fatty. In this recipe, I use boneless pork shoulder roast because that always seems to be easiest for me to find. It generally comes wrapped with twine to keep it together.

Both pork shoulder and pork butt are pretty tough and fatty cuts of meat, which requires slow cooking. This allows the meat to fall apart, becoming tender and flavorful as it cooks.

Ingredients

Ingredients for crock pot pork shoulder.

Not much is needed for this slow cooked pork shoulder, but here are some highlights of the necessary ingredients.

  • Pork Shoulder – This can also be substituted with pork butt, as discussed above. You can use boneless or bone in. For bone in, I recommend anticipating a longer cooking time of 1-2 hours. You’ll know it’s ready when it falls off the bone easily. A 3-4 pound pork shoulder will serve about 6-8 people depending on if you’re making sandwiches or using for other recipes. Keep in mind that while it seems like a lot of meat, it does shrink up as it cooks.
  • Spices – I like to use a chili powder without cocoa or onion powder included, like Frontier or Morton & Bassett. You already have plenty of onion flavor with the shallot. Just a touch of brown sugar is needed to cut the natural saltiness of the pork.
  • Broth – I recommend using a vegetable broth for this recipe rather than a beef or chicken broth. It adds just enough flavor!

How to Make

Shallots and garlic in the bottom of a slow cooker pot.
  • Step 1: Add garlic and shallots. Place them in a single level at the bottom of the slow cooker. Set to “Low” heat.
Two pork shoulder halves laying flat in a crockpot on top of garlic and shallots.
  • Step 2: Pat pork shoulder dry with paper towels and add the pork shoulder roast to the crock pot on top of the garlic and shallots. If your pork shoulder is wrapped in netting, feel free to remove it. Sometimes lying flat can help everything cook more quickly.
A spice mixture for pork shoulder in a small white bowl.
  • Step 3: Mix together the seasonings and pat on top of the pork shoulder, making sure it’s evenly coated.
Pork shoulder halves covered in a spice rub in a slow cooker.
  • Step 4: Add a cup of broth to the slow cooker, pouring all along the edges and not over the top, so the seasoning stays on the pork shoulder. Cook on low for 8-10 hours. I recommend avoiding cooking on high if you can, you’ll get best flavor and texture on low. However, if you must, I recommend cooking on high 6-8 hours.
Shredded pork shoulder in a bowl next to vinegar bbq sauce.

Step 5: Shred the meat. When it’s done, the pork shoulder will shred easily with two forks. Remove the meat from the liquid in the slow cooker if you don’t intend to serve immediately.

Storage and Freezing

This pulled pork shoulder will keep up to 3-4 days in an airtight container in the fridge.

For the refrigerator – Separate the pork from the liquid in the crock pot. The liquid will collect a lot of fat which will harden when cooled. To separate it, pour the liquid into a glass container and place in the fridge. Once it has cooled, a thick cream-colored layer will form on top of the liquid. This is the fat. Simple use a spoon to remove it, and pour the rest of the liquid over the pork before eating.

For the freezer – Place the pork into a freezer-safe bag or container. Freeze flat for up to 4 months. To defrost, place in the fridge overnight. To quickly defrost, place the bag (make sure it is fully sealed) in warm water for 30 minutes.

Serving Suggestions

Slow cooker pork shoulder sandwich with sauce.

This recipe works great with so many different meals. Here are a few different ways you can transform this crock pot pork shoulder, along with some side dish ideas.

  • Pulled Pork Tacos – serve with tortillas, lettuce, fresh cheese, and sliced radish.
  • Pulled Pork Sandwiches – serve on Martin’s potato bread, or your favorite burger buns with a homemade BBQ sauce. I have a recipe in my cookbook and a North Carolina vinegar-based BBQ sauce below.
  • Pork Quesadillas – serve this in between two tortillas with white American cheese. Pan fry till cheese has melted and outside becomes brown and crispy.

Side Dishes

Vinegar Sauce for Pulled Pork

I highly recommend pairing this slow cooked pork shoulder with this vinegar-based sauce! It’s delicious! This vinegar sauce recipe is inspired by North Carolina BBQ sauce. The tanginess compliments the rich pork very well and it is also low in sugar compared to other BBQ sauce recipes.

  • 3/4 cup distilled white vinegar
  • 1/4-1/3 cup organic apple juice (no additives)
  • 1-1/2 teaspoons tomato paste
  • 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground pepper
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 tbsp brown sugar

Place all ingredients in a small pot and bring to a simmer until the salt and sugar are dissolved. Remove from the heat and cool to room temperature or place in the fridge until ready to serve. It is best if you can let sit at least an hour.

This makes around 1 cup of sauce. Adjust as needed! The sauce is meant to be used sparingly so try a teaspoon or two on your serving before you go all in.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use an instant pot on the slow cooker function?

No! You need a traditional crock pot (also known as a slow cooker) for this pulled pork recipe. Instant pot’s slow cooker function heats differently than a traditional slow cooker and therefore does not cook evenly.

Can I cook pork shoulder on high heat?

While you can make this recipe on high heat, I recommend low for the best flavor and texture. With tough cuts of meat, low and slow is always the way to go. It will give you meat that is very tender and not dry!

Does pork shoulder need to be submerged in the slow cooker?

Having the liquid only come up about 1/4 of the way up the pork shoulder is totally normal. This does not mean the pork will be dry – that has more to do with the cut and cooking times. It does not need to be completely submerged, however you do want to make sure you cover the spices all around so the entire pork gets covered in flavor.

Can I use pork loin?

Pork loin and pork shoulder are NOT the same thing and cannot be used interchangeably. So double check what you’re buying. Make sure you’re clear with your butcher. If you buy pork loin instead or pork shoulder or pork butt, this recipe will turn out incredibly dry as it does not contain the fat content needed to make this tender.

Pork Recipes

For more pork recipes that I love like this easy slow cooker pork shoulder, check out these recipes.

Love this recipe? Please leave a 5-star 🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟 review in the recipe card! Don’t forget to tag me @thedizzycook on Facebook and Instagram, and follow along on Pinterest for more great recipes!

Pulled pork on a sandwich with bbq sauce.
4.93 from 27 votes
Servings: 4

Slow Cooker Pork Shoulder

Shallots and garlic along with wonderful spices make this crock-pot pulled pork perfect for parties!
Prep: 10 minutes
Total: 6 hours 10 minutes
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Ingredients 

  • 1 3-4lb boneless pork shoulder aka "pork butt"*
  • 3 shallots, peeled and thinly sliced
  • 4 medium garlic cloves, peeled and thinly sliced
  • 1 tablespoon brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon chili powder
  • 1 tablespoon kosher salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 1/4 teaspoon cinnamon
  • 1 cup vegetable or chicken broth

Instructions 

  • Place shallots and garlic at the bottom of your slow cooker. If your pork is wrapped in twine, remove the twine/netting. Place pork on top of shallots and garlic in the slow cooker and add the broth.
  • Combine spices in a small bowl and rub onto pork. Cover and cook 7-10 hours on low. My 4lb pork shoulder took about 8 hours on low. Remove any fat that's accumulated on the top and pulled apart pork with two forks until shredded. It should shred very easily if done. 
  • If you want to remove the pork and then reduce the sauce in a separate pan you can. I usually just shred mine in the accumulated juices and serve.

Notes

  • Make sure you are buying pork shoulder or pork butt, NOT pork loin. 
  • Temperatures vary greatly on slow cookers, so judge the cooking time based on that. If yours normally runs hot, go with a lower cooking time. 
  • If the pulled pork doesn’t shred easily you either got the wrong cut of meat, or it is not done cooking. 
  • For best results, cook on low heat. If you must, this can be cooked on high for about 6 hours. 
  • Do not use an instant pot slow cooker for this recipe. It is not the same thing as a real slow cooker or crock pot. 

Nutrition

Calories: 468kcal, Carbohydrates: 8g, Protein: 78g, Fat: 12g, Saturated Fat: 4g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g, Monounsaturated Fat: 5g, Trans Fat: 1g, Cholesterol: 204mg, Sodium: 220mg, Potassium: 1397mg, Fiber: 2g, Sugar: 5g, Vitamin A: 597IU, Vitamin C: 2mg, Calcium: 43mg, Iron: 4mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Like this? Leave a comment below!

Alicia

Alicia is a vestibular migraine advocate and the bestselling author of The Dizzy Cook: Managing Migraine with More Than 90 Comforting Recipes and Lifestyle Tips. Her articles and recipes have been featured by Healthline, Parade, mindbodygreen, Today, Good Morning Texas, the Vestibular Disorders Association, and the American Migraine Foundation. Read More

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4.93 from 27 votes (8 ratings without comment)

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51 Comments

  1. John Boyd says:

    High Alicia
    Looking for high protein meals and ran across a pulled pork from you with 4 servings and 78g of protein. Never seen this many in a recipe. Is this for one serving or the whole recipe?
    Thanks

    1. Alicia says:

      Hey John, I run my recipes through a generic recipe counter for that information (like every other food blog) so they’re not always super accurate. A lot of blogs won’t even do them anymore because of this. I always recommend calculating it yourself if it’s very important to you. That being said, I double checked my program and everything was entered correctly, but it may not be taking into account that it was cooked. It is for one serving.

  2. Steph says:

    5 stars
    I made this today, and it is delicious! The combo of spices is very flavorful. I froze half for another meal and still have enough leftovers for tomorrow. I definitely recommend this recipe!

    1. Alicia says:

      Thank you, Steph!

    2. Steph says:

      5 stars
      Just adding on to my comment. I put half in the freezer and took it out today and made the bbq sauce from the book and it made delicious sandwiches! So it’s a great recipe that does double duty! The bbq sauce recipe is a winner, too!

      1. Alicia says:

        Thanks, Steph!

  3. Melissa says:

    5 stars
    I just made this on Friday and it was sooooo good! We did tacos with this recipe and my family raved about the flavor. Our 3 year old who literally never eats meat ate all her pork tacos.

    I did add a 3 more garlic cloves and a 1/2 a tsp more of cumin to the recipe.

    This recipe was easy, we cooked a bone in pork shoulder for 10 hours. I already shared the recipe to friends and family.

    Thanks for sharing this recipe with us!

    1. Alicia says:

      Thank you, Melissa!!

  4. JennD says:

    5 stars
    Delicious! I don’t like BBQ sauce and trying to find a recipe for pork shoulder in slow cooker without it is like finding a needle in a haystack- this recipe is the needle! definitely making it again, even my extremely fussy 10yr old liked it!

    1. Ron says:

      Can you over cook the pork shoulder

      1. Kerri says:

        This is a great recipe and I do use my instant pot on slow cook mode I’ve done it atleast 4 times with this recipe and it turns out perfectly fine everytime, so I was wondering why you say no instant pot?

        1. Alicia says:

          Hey! Thanks for sharing this. I find instant pot slow cookers vary greatly in how well they cook so for me it’s risky to tell someone it will turn out the same. People are very quick to comment negatively if things don’t turn out well for them. But I love that it has worked out for you!